Mali and Barrick Strike Gold: Dispute Over World's Largest Gold Complex Resolved

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Mali and Canadian mining giant Barrick Gold have reached a breakthrough agreement, ending their contentious dispute over one of the world's largest gold complexes. The Loulo-Gounkoto gold mines, located in western Mali, have been at the center of tensions between the two parties. The dispute, which had threatened to cripple Mali's economy, was sparked by a court ruling in June that required Barrick to hand over operational control of the mines to a government-appointed manager. However, following a meeting between Malian authorities and a Barrick delegation, the company has agreed to relinquish its arbitration claims and withdraw its dispute with the Malian government. As part of the agreement, all charges against Barrick and its employees will be dropped, and the company will cooperate with the Malian government to release four detained employees. The deal is seen as a major victory for Mali's economy, which has been severely impacted by a jihadist fuel blockade that has been in place since September. The Loulo-Gounkoto complex, which is operated by Barrick, is a crucial contributor to Mali's economy, generating around $1 billion in revenue in 2023. The mine has been in operation since 2011 and is one of the largest gold-producing sites in the world. The agreement marks a significant turning point for Mali's mining sector, which has been plagued by disputes between the government and foreign mining companies. The Malian government has introduced new regulations aimed at increasing its share of profits from mining activities, but this has led to tensions with companies like Barrick. The resolution of the dispute is expected to have a positive impact on Mali's economy, which has been struggling to recover from the effects of the fuel blockade and the decline of the mining sector. The agreement also paves the way for a more constructive relationship between the Malian government and foreign mining companies, which is crucial for the country's economic development.