Tanzania's President Names New PM Amid Election Unrest, Economic Growth Predictions
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Tanzanian President Samia Suluhu Hassan has appointed Mwigulu Nchemba as the country's new prime minister, following a disputed presidential election that resulted in clashes between protesters and security forces. The parliament overwhelmingly backed Nchemba's appointment, a longtime loyalist who previously served as finance minister and cabinet member under Hassan's predecessor John Magufuli. The appointment comes as Tanzania predicts a 6% economic growth rate this year, driven by infrastructure projects such as roads, railways, and power generation. However, the country's budget is expected to rise by 12% to fund these projects, amidst cuts in aid from international partners. The election, held on October 29, was marred by allegations of rigging and exclusion of main challengers, leading to widespread protests. Human rights groups claim hundreds of people were killed in the clashes, while the government disputes this figure. The U.N. Human Rights Office has expressed concern over the situation. Nchemba, a member of parliament since 2010, has been praised by President Hassan for his dedication and loyalty. Richard Mbunda, a political analyst from the University of Dar es Salaam, notes that Hassan's trust in Nchemba is evident in his consistent appointment to key cabinet positions since she took office in 2021. The appointment of Nchemba as prime minister has been seen as a move to consolidate Hassan's power and stability in the face of ongoing electoral disputes and economic challenges. As the country looks to the future, Nchemba's experience and dedication will be crucial in driving economic growth and addressing the country's development needs.