Indian Woman Detained by Chinese Authorities in Shanghai, Raises Sovereignty Concerns

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A shocking incident has unfolded at Shanghai airport, where a woman from Arunachal Pradesh, a state in India, was detained by Chinese authorities for over 18 hours on November 21, 2025. Prema Wangjom Thongdok, a UK resident, was on her way to Japan for a vacation when she was stopped by immigration officials who claimed her Indian passport was invalid due to her birthplace being in Arunachal Pradesh, which China disputes as part of its territory. According to Thongdok, she was subjected to humiliating treatment, including being mocked and laughed at by immigration officials who even suggested she apply for a Chinese passport. The ordeal ended only after Indian officials intervened, highlighting the sensitive nature of the situation. India has consistently rejected Chinese claims over Arunachal Pradesh, stating that the state is an integral part of the country. The incident has sparked concerns about China's actions being in contravention of international aviation conventions and undermining efforts to restore normalcy in bilateral relations. The Chinese government's recent efforts to reinforce its claim on the region include renaming dozens of towns and geographical features in Arunachal Pradesh. This incident serves as a stark reminder of the complexities and tensions surrounding the region. Thongdok's experience has been documented on social media, and it has been highlighted that she was holding a valid Japanese visa but was not allowed to board her onward China Eastern Airlines flight. The incident has sparked outrage and concern among Indian officials and citizens alike, with many calling for a strong response to China's actions. The Indian government has taken up the matter with Chinese authorities in Beijing and Delhi, and the Indian consulate in Shanghai provided fullest assistance to the stranded passenger. The incident is a stark reminder of the need for sustained diplomatic efforts to address the complex issues surrounding the region and to ensure the safety and security of Indian citizens abroad.